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第六屆明道聖經講座:「福音與異象」- 申命記與以西結書新釋
講 員:布 洛 克 博 士 (Dr. Daniel Block)
傳 譯:陳 恩 明 牧 師
按 此 下 載 講 座 海 報 (PDF 格 式)
不可不讀的以西結書–如何解讀及宣講這難懂的書卷
27/10/2008(星期一)3:15-4:45pm
第三講:從現代應用宣講以西結書
Lesson III. Proclaiming the Gospel According to Ezekie

INDRODUCTION:

A. Important Features of Ezekiel’s Call

  1. Ezekiel has a profound vision of the one who has called him and dispatched him as his agent.

  2. Ezekiel has a keen understanding of his audience.

  3. Ezekiel has a keen awareness of his own role in the divine rhetorical scheme.

a. Sometimes Yahweh engages Ezekiel in conversation.
8:12; 8:15; 37:3
b. Sometimes Yahweh informs him of the audience’s response to his ministry.
12:9; 12:22; 12:27; 33:30
c. Sometimes Yahweh describes the state of the audience to him.
11:15; 12:2; 14:3; 22;18
d. Sometimes Yahweh asks Ezekiel to embody his own feelings.
21:6; 24:16
e. Sometimes Yahweh clarifies his own actions.
29:18; 36:17; 43:7-
f. Ezekiel’s role is best summarized by the term “watchman” (sōpeh).
3:16-21; 33:21-22

B. Anticipations of the Gospel in Ezekiel 1-24

  1. The Hair in the Hem (5:3)

  2. The Promise of a New Heart (11:14-21)

  3. The Reestablishment of the Covenant (16:60-63)

  4. The Restoration of the Davidic Line (17:22-24)

    A The Riddle of the Cedar Sprig (vv. 2-3)
    B The Riddle of the Vine (vv. 5-10)
    B' The Interpretation of the Riddle of the Vine (vv. 11-21)
    A' The Interpretation of the Riddle of the Cedar Sprig (vv. 22-24)

C. Elaborations of the Gospel in Ezekiel 34-48

  1. The Foreshadowing (28:25-26)
  2. An Overview of Ezekiel’s Resoration Oracles (chapters 34-48)

      a. Restoring Yahweh's role as divine shepherd/king of Israel (34:1-31)
      b. Restoring Yahweh's land (35:1-36:15)
      c. Restoring Yahweh's honor (36:16-38)
      d. Restoring Yahweh's people (37:1-14)
      e. Restoring Yahweh's covenant (37:15-28)
      f. Restoring Yahweh's supremacy (38:1-39:29)
      g. Restoring Yahweh's presence among his people (40:1-46:24).
      h. Restoring Yahweh's presence in the land (47:1-48:35).

  3. The Salvation of Yahweh’s Flock (34:1-31)

      a. The Announcement of the People’s Deliverance (vv. 1-10)
      b. The Nature of the Deliverance (vv. 11-22);
      c. The Goal of the Deliverance (vv. 23-31)
  4. The Resurrection of Yahweh’s People (37:1-14)

    Formulaic Introduction (v. 15)
    a. The Crisis for Yahweh's Honor (vv. 16-21)
    b. The Restoration of Yahweh's Honor (vv. 22-32
    c. The Vindication of Yahweh's Honor (vv. 33-38a)
        (1) Among the Nations (vv. 33-36)
        (2) In Israel (vv. 37-38a)
    Formulaic Conclusion (v. 38b)

  5. The Renewal of Yahweh’s Eternal Covenant with All Israel (37:15-28)

  6. The Guarantee of Yahweh’s Protection over Israel (38:1-39:29)

      a. The Sign-Act (vv. 15-20)
      b. The Interpretation of the Actions (vv. 21-28)

    Pillar of Israel’s Security       Text
    Pillar 4: Yahweh's Covenant with David. 24  And my servant David will be king over them, and there will
          be a single shepherd for all of them.
            They will follow my regulations and observe my decrees; they
          will put them into practice.
    Pillar 2: Yahweh's Commitment to his Land (Covenant with Abraham). 25  They will occupy the land I gave to my servant Jacob, and
          in which your ancestors livedThey, their children, and their
          grandchildren will occupy it forever.
    Pillar 4: Yahweh's Covenant with David.       And David my servant will be their prince forever.
    Pillar 1: Yahweh's Covenant with Israel. 26  I will make with them a covenant of peace;
          it will be an eternal covenant with them.
    Pillar 2: Yahweh's Commitment to his Land (Covenant with Abraham).       I will give to them [the land of Israel] and multiply them.
    Pillar 3: Yahweh's Commitment to Jerusalem.       I will place my sanctuary in their midst forever.
    27  My residence will be over them,
          and I will be their God and they will be my people.
    28  And when my sanctuary is in their midst forever.
          Then the nations will know that I am Yahweh
          the one who sanctifies Israel.

  7. The Guarantee of Yahweh’s Protection over Israel (38:1-39:29)
  



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